Jharkhand is a state of India located in the eastern part of the nation. The state was formed after separating the southern part of Bihar on 15th November 2000, having a total land area of 79,720 km2. Jharkhand is the 15 largest Indian state by land area and the 14th largest state in population.
The state is well known for the waterfalls, hills, temples, and tigers and elephants of Betla National Park. It is considered one of the most natural resource-rich states, amounting to 40% of India’s total mineral wealth. Further, Jharkhand is the home of many ethnic tribal groups and religious sites like Baidyanath Dham and Parasnath.
20 Interesting Facts About Jharkhand, India [2023]
1. Ranchi is the capital, and Dumka is the sub-capital of this state.
2. Dhanbad, the coal capital of India, is located in Jharkhand.
3. Jhumar, Agni, Santhal, and Phagua are some popular folk dances of the state.
4. Deoghar, a city of ancient Hindu temples, is located in Jharkhand.
5. India’s first planned industrial city is also in this eastern state of India.
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6. The meaning of the term Jharkhand is “The Land of Jungles.”
7. Jharkhand’s state flower is Palash, the tree is Sal, and the bird is Koel.
8. Jamshedpur, the largest city in the state, is also called Pittsburgh of India.
9. Baidyanath, among 12 Jyotirlinga, is located in Deoghar district.
10. The tribal language of this state is similar to Harappan Civilization.
11. Bokaro Steel City is among the first planned towns in this eastern state.
12. Bokaro Steel Plant is one of the prestigious iron and steel companies operational in the Bokaro district of Jharkhand.
13. Tata Motors started its plant in Jamshedpur in 1945.
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14. Karam, Vat Savitri, and Teej are popular festivals in this state.
15. Jharkhand is also known for its higher literacy rate and has leading institutions like NIT and Xavier School of Management.
16. Jubilee Park is a significant attraction for tourists. It is spread around 200 acres with a zoo, amusement park, and fountains.
17. It has many mineral resources like limestone, graphite, dolomite, coal, mica, and iron.
18. The Tata Steel Zoological Park, one of India’s adventure parks, is also located in Jharkhand.
19. The Rock Garden of Ranchi is spread around four kilometers, making it one of India’s most incredible rock gardens.
20. The state celebrates Shravan Mela yearly during the auspicious month of Shravan.
Summary
Jharkhand is an Indian state that shares borders with Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Uttar Pradesh, Paschim Bangal, and Odisha. The state was formed by separating the southern part of Bihar in 2000. Moreover, the state is known for its mineral resources, holy sites, waterfalls, hills, and ethnic groups.
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